Understand and Apply the Principles of Liability in Negligence a Essay

Understand and Apply the Principles of Liability in Negligence a Business Context - Essay ExampleUnderstand and apply the principles of liability in negligence a business context A business at a given m is bound to be liable for some acts either it has committed or has been committed by any third party who had the ability, right or duty to control the activities of the business. Example of this relationship is that of employer and employee, or that of a p atomic number 18nt and a child. Vi gondolaious liability assigns liability for an injury or loss to a someone who did non actually cause the injury but has a particular legal relationship to the somebody who acted negligently (Bermingham and Brennan, 2008, p. 27). As has been storied, a business can at a given time be bound to be liable for some acts, and particularly those committed by another mortal who has special legal relationship with the business. So, how can a business be vicariously liable? There ar different incid ences in which a business can be vicariously liable. For physical exercise, the owner of a car can be held vicariously liable for negligence that was committed by his driver. In an event that a driver commits a negligent act such as exceeding speed limit and as a results causes an accident, the owner (can be a registered business) of the car may be liable for the loss suffered by the owner of the other car or for the injury suffered by the other person involved in the accident.Vicarious liability in this context is based on the assumption that the owner of the car has provided the car for a particular use, and therefore the operator of the car is acting as the agent of the owner. The same assumption is to a fault applied in circumstances whereby the owner of the car lends a car to a friend. Another example of an incidence where a business can be vicariously liable is that which involves a bank that is acting car repossession from the registered owner because of non-payment the ban k has a duty not to cause peace breach when confinement the repossession. If its agent do cause then it will be liable for the damages as noted in the case of MBank El Paso v. Sanchez (Giliker, P, 2010, p. 21). Generally, vicarious liability operates within the law of torts. Its general rule is that a person who authorizes a tort will be liable personally for injuries or losses that tog out as a result. It should be noted that vicarious liability operates within certain circumstances which requires that a person should be liable only in circumstances where special legal relationship exists with the person who has committed negligent act. Vicarious liability has been said to have some merits. The first one is that it is easier for the claimant to wed blame precisely to a responsible person. The second merit is that it makes the owner of a business to visit caution the persons in control of activities thereby helping it avoid avoidable losses (Henderson, 2002, p. 313). 2. Legal pr inciples relating to the vicarious liability have developed through the case law to create scenarios that vicarious liability operates in the field of employment law. Mainly, it has created five main scenarios as demonstrated in the chart below invariably directly liable always vicariously liable may be vicariously liable not vicariously liable and is always vicariously liable Vicarious Liability Under the tort of negligence, employers are vicariously liable for the torts committed by their employees in the course of employment. Two main reasons have been cited for the vindication of vicariously liability imposition on the employers since the employees help the employers make profit,